IMPORTANT INFORMATION
Method of transporting and handling the Honda GXV-50 engine is very IMPORTANT! Improper handling and transporting could affect long term operating success.
The Honda engine is best transported and handled while being kept in the upright position. DO NOT LAY THE ENGINE ON ITS SIDE!!
Laying the engine on its side can result in oil contamination into the carburetor. Oil can saturate the air cleaner element making it extremely hard to start the engine, if at all possible.
EXTREMELY
IMPORTANT
It is extremely important that the gas shut
off valve on the bottom of the large fuel tank is closed during any transporting
of the engine. Failure to close the
valve could cause excessive pressure on the needle valve of the carburetor. Excessive pressure could cause the
needle valve to fail and the result would be that the engine would flood with
gasoline. In addition to creating a
very dangerous condition with the spilling of fuel, it will cause the engine not
to start. The following conditions
will more than likely occur if the needle valve does not
hold.
v Gasoline will
continue to overflow out of the carburetor.
v Spark plug will
become Wet and Contaminated.
v Gasoline will
enter the engine’s crankcase.
v Air cleaner
will become saturated.
REMEDIES THAT WILL BE
NECESSARY TO START THE ENGINES
v Remove the fuel
bowl to allow the float to reset the valve.
v Remove the
spark plug for cleaning or replacing
v Remove the air
cleaner element for cleaning or replacement.
NOTE: HEAVY RAINS, ESPECIALLY WITH DRIVING
WINDS
can present problems for initial startup of these engines after being
exposed to these elements. It is
advisable to cover engines at the end of the operating day or during periods of
heavy rains.
CAUTION: Always make sure that the engines have
completely cooled down before covering.
FIRE HAZARDS ARE VERY POSSIBLE WHEN COVERING A HOT
ENGINE!
PREPARATION PROCEDURE FOR
BUMPER BOATS
WITH HONDA POWERED PROP/JETS
Important: Review the engine manufacture’s operation manual completely before using this amusement device. Make certain the engine has been properly serviced according to manufacture’s procedure before starting. Note: Engine “break-in” period is required; refer to engine’s manual.
The floatation tube is made of very durable and tuff PVC
material. Because of the heavy wall
thickness and material hardness, minimum air pressure is required. The tube should be inflated so that it
feels firm to the touch. Never
inflate the tube so that it feels “rock hard”. If a low range pressure gauge is
available, it should be used to determine when the tube has been inflated to 2½
-3 psi. NEVER INFLATE TO MORE THAN 3 psi AT ANY ONE TIME!!!
Note: The nature of vinyl is to stretch to some degree based on the ambient temperature. After the initial inflating of the tube and the initial stretch, the air pressure will probably drop-off to 2 – 2 ½ psi which is fine for operating the bumper boats.
Note: When first inflating the tube it should be laid out without any folds. It is important when the air nozzle is being applied that the valve is not twisted and that there is some separation between the wall thicknesses of the tube. Separating the wall thicknesses will allow the air to go into the tube and not be stopped inside by the opposite side of the tube.
Step 2: Assembly of Fiberglass Boat to the
Tube
The insertion of the boat body into the center of the PVC tube will be a tight fit (especially the first few times). The fit is designed to be tight because of the nature of vinyl to stretch somewhat after initial use.
Lay the floatation tube on a flat surface with the valve stem facing up. Squirt a soapy water mixture around and inside of the tube and around the bottom of the fiberglass boat. Position the boat in the center of the tube and apply equal pressure on both sides of the boat (requires a minimum of two people) at the same time, forcing the boat down into the tube.
Note: The straighter the boat is pushed into the tube, the easier it will be to accomplish this procedure. The boat should be settled into the tube until the rim rests against the tube.
Step 3: Installing the Prop/Jet in the Boat
It is best to put the tube with the boat body into the water prior to installing the Prop/Jet assembly.
Remove (4) 3/8”-16” wing nuts at the mounting hole in the floor of the boat. (Leave the (4) 3/8” split lockwashers on the mounting studs.)
While lowering the lower unit of the Prop/Jet through the hole in the floor of the boat, align the (4) holes in the mounting bracket to the studs in the floor. Once in position, secure the bracket to the studs using the (4) 3/8"-16” wing nuts that were removed.
Note: The proper position of the mounting bracket will have the rope tie facing out over the front of the boat.
Step
3A: Retrofitting the Prop/Jet to Older Foster
Boats
If the Prop/Jet is to be used in an older style Foster boat (prior to 1995), it will be necessary to increase the size of the cutout in the floor of the boat. Do this by trimming the fiberglass adequately to allow the lower unit to pass through the opening and permit for swiveling of the engine. Cutout templates are available from Foster Manufacturing.
Once the engine is secured to the boat, swivel the engine left and right. If complete movement is not possible, it will be necessary to trim the opening in the bottom of the boat enough to allow for the swivel of the engine without rubbing on the exhaust guard tube.
Step 4: Familiarization of the Honda Engine
CAUTION: Refer to the Honda Owner’s Manual on the engine for proper preparation procedure and safe operating concerns before starting the engine.
Points of
Concern
· Use unleaded gasoline with a pump octane rating of 86 or higher.
· Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or an oil/gasoline mixture. Fresh gasoline should always have a fuel stabilizer added as soon as the gasoline is received.
· Use a quality, 4 stroke automotive detergent oil with a listing in either the SF or SG category.
Note: Oil viscosity should be based on the typical ambient temperature range in which the engines will be operated.
Note: Gasoline containing alcohol has a tendency to absorb moisture from the air. Never use gasoline with more than 10% ethanol or 5% methanol.
Step 5: Servicing the Honda GXV-50 Engine
After the Owner’s Manual has been thoroughly reviewed the engine should be serviced with proper oil for the crankcase and proper gasoline for the large auxiliary fuel tank.
CAUTION: DO NOT OVERFILL the large fuel tank. The “Full Fuel” level should allow at least 2” of space above the gasoline to the top of the tank. Wipe away any spillage immediately.
CAUTION: NEVER, REPEAT, NEVER, refuel the
engine when it is “Hot”. Always
wait until it has cooled adequately before refueling. Potential of a FIRE or an EXPLOSION is possible when refueling a
“Hot” engine.
Step 6: Providing Gas to the
Engine
Open gas tank fuel valve (located at the bottom of the backside of the large fuel tank). Also, verify that the gas line fuel valve lever is to the open position (located at the carburetor).
Step 7: Starting the Engine
For the initial start up it might be necessary to move the choke lever to the “Closed” position. (Refer to Honda’s Engine Manual to locate the choke.)
Pull the starter grip lightly until you feel resistance, then pull briskly. Return the starter grip gently.
If the choke lever was moved to the “Closed” position to start the engine, gradually move it to the “Open” position as the engine warms up.
Note: To start or restart a warm engine, leave the choke over in the “Open” position.
Step 8: Consult Owner’s Manual for Proper Break-in Procedure and Duration
Points of
Concern:
· Be sure to lubricate swivel bracket assembly before using the boats. Use good “Water Resistant Grease”. Rotate the engine at various intervals while adding grease to the swivel assembly.
· The initial break-in period is important to follow. Proper procedure can add longevity to the engine as well as helping to prevent premature engine failure. It is important that the engines are not run at “full speed” until they have been loosened up first.
· Use water-resistant grease or a silicone lubricant to periodically lubricate the throttle cable and throttle slide assembly on the carburetor to assure smooth travel.
· Be certain to always have all guards in place and never operate the engines without having complete engine shrouds in place.
· Routinely check all fasteners. Tighten if necessary. When removing fasteners be sure to re-install with a thread adhesive “Loctite”.
· Routinely check wear characteristics of all bearings and bushings. Replace when excessive wear is present causing loose fits and excessive movement.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE AND
CONCERNS FOR PROP/JET
Maintaining the Honda GXV-50
The Model GXV-50 has been chosen for the Prop/Jet application because the Honda commercial engines are known for their strong performance record and dependability.
To assure that expected longevity and performance is received from the Honda engine, it is advisable that you familiarize yourself with the Owner’s Manual. Consult the manual for selection of gasoline and proper oil selection.
Maintaining the Performance of the
Prop/Jet
Although the Prop/Jet is very simple in design, it requires routine inspection. The routine inspection procedure should be followed to assure good performance and minimal downtime.
Reference Upper Unit Assembly
1. Inspect the throttle assembly to assure smooth functioning. Periodically, apply water-resistant grease to the cable inner wire, throttle anchor rod and trigger rod guides.
Note: Be certain that the plastic tie is always in place to keep the throttle cable inner wire from coming out of the anchor rod.
2. Routinely check all fasteners, tighten if necessary.
CAUTION: When removing fasteners be certain to re-install with a thread adhesive “Loctite”.
3. Check that the exhaust pipe is securely fastened to the drive shaft housing tube.
Note: Never operate the Prop/Jet without having the exhaust guard in place and properly secured to avoid risk of severe burns.
4. Routine inspection of all engine shrouds to assure that they are properly installed and secured.
Note: Never operate the Prop/Jet without the
engine shroud and guards properly installed. Without the shroud in place, there is
the possibility of sever burns and great
danger.
5. Periodically check that the gas valve is completely open. Because of it’s concealed position under the tank it is often ignored. Sometimes when the engine is not running properly from lack of gas it is because this valve is restricting flow.
Note: There are two gas fuel valves that must be maintained open. First valve is located on the Honda engine (refer to Honda’s Owner Manual). Second valve is located on the inside bottom side of the large fuel tank. (To open, turn valve counter-clockwise.)
Note: The large fuel tank will not empty completely before the engine stalls out from the lack of gas. The characteristic of the tank is that approximately 2” of fuel will remain in the tank because of the mounting level of the tank. If you look into the tank you will notice a raised shelf area directly below the filler cap. The raised shelf area is the indicator of the fuel level. When the shelf is not covered with 1” of gas, the tank is empty and needs to be refueled.
Reference Swivel Bracket Assembly &
Steering Bushings
1. Routine inspection of the swivel bracket assembly. Inspect the four (4) socket head cap screws making certain they are tight.
2. Routinely grease the swivel bracket to avoid premature wear on the steering bushings. Replace the bushings when they show excessive wear. Allowing excessive wear on the bushings without replacement will cause damage to the swivel bracket itself as well as damage and wear to other components.
3. Inspect drive shaft housing tube bushing to make sure it is not rotating on the tube. This bushing should not rotate on the tube; it is intended to protect the tube from wear.
Note: Bushing is held in place on the tube by both compression force developed by the four S.H.C.S as well as a 5/16”-18 cup point set screw on the backside.
Note: Apply water-resistant grease to the bushing and backup thrust block routinely.
4. Inspect steering bushings for proper functioning. The larger, outside bearing is intended to be held stationary to the swivel bracket. It is held by the 7/16” O.D. stainless tube nipple that sticks into the sidewall of the bearing.
The smaller, inner bearing is intended to be held stationary to the engine mounting casting. It is held by the end of one of the ¼”-20 S.H.C.S. entering a hole in the bearings flange.
Note: Wear and pivoting is done between the two bushings when they are properly installed.
Note: Proper procedure for greasing the steering bushings is to pivot the assembly at the same time as applying grease. It is EXTREMELY IMPORTANT THAT THE ENGINE IS ROTATED WHILE APPLYING GREASE TO ASSURE PROPER DEPOSIT IN ALL LOCATIONS. Always use WATER-RESISTANT GREASE!
Reference Lower Gear Case Assembly
For Model FPJ-25-P
1. Periodic inspection of the gear case is a good practice. Be certain that the end caps are tightly in place and there is no leakage.
Note: End caps are held from rotating or
loosening by one cup-point set screw on each end of the gear case. Caution: When removing the setscrews be certain
that before they are re-installed “Loctite” is applied to the threads. Caution:
BE CAREFUL NOT TO
OVERTIGHTEN SETSCREWS!
Note: When removing end caps a 2” spanner wrench is required. Be careful not to cut “O” rings or pinch them when reinstalling the caps.
Note: Gear case assembly has been “serviced” at the factory with a “premium quality” S.A.E. 80w-90w-gear lube. Recommended capacity is 13 ounces.
2. It is recommended that gear case lube be changed once a year. Procedure to follow is as outlined:
A. Position the engine in the upright position.
B. Place an adequate size container under the gear case. Capacity should be one (1) quart size or larger.
C. The back gear case cap will be removed to drain the gear lube. Loosen setscrew that is at the edge of the cap. Using a 2” spanner wrench turn the cap counter-clockwise removing it from the case. Allow all the gear lube to drain out.
D. To refill gear case position the Prop/Jet on the floor. Position the lower unit so that it is resting on the propeller guard. Now place blocking under the guard so to support the lower unit. Raise the lower unit until the drive shaft housing tube is horizontal to the floor.
E. Fill the gear case with “Premium Grade” gear lube, S.A.E. 80w-90w. Allow time for the gear lube to purge through bearings. (Raise the lower unit so it is higher than the engine causing the whole bearing cavity to fill in the drive shaft tube.) Return the lower unit to a level position and refill the case to the top of the backside of the driver gear. Total volume of gear lube being used is approximately 13 ounces.
F. Apply a film of grease to the “O”-Ring on the end of the cap. Re-thread cap into the gear case using the 2" spanner wrench.
CAUTION: Make sure that cap is completely
re-installed. (Properly positioned
the flat shoulder of the cap will stop at the flat shoulder of the gear
case.) The end cap will be flush
with the gear case.
G. Completely remove the setscrew at the edge of the gear case. Clean the setscrew and apply “Loctite” and re-install. Do Not Overtighten!
3. Inspect the propeller guard assembly to make certain it is secure to the gear case.
4. Inspection of zinc anode should be done periodically. Replace the anode when signs of significant deterioration are present.
Maintaining Proper Engine
Speed
It is important to periodically check engine’s operating R.P.M.’s in both “idle and full” speed conditions.
Note: Speeds must be checked under a load condition. Propeller must be in the water.
Specifications for Model FPJ-25-P Prop/Jet: Idle Speed 3350-3450 R.P.M.’s
Full Load Speed 5100-5200 R.P.M.’s
Note: Each engine is equipped with its own tachometer located under the stainless steel cover at the throttle assembly.
Note: Engine speed is changed at the throttle trigger. Adjusting the position of the 3/8”-16 locknuts will control both high and low speed.
Note: Proper engine speed is very important to the performance of the Prop/Jet. Verify both high/low R.P.M. settings by viewing the onboard tachometer.
Note: After the break-in period it will be necessary to adjust the R.P.M.’s according to the recommended specifications.
Note: After initial use the throttle cable might stretch causing some loss of the preset R.P.M.’s. Retensioning the cable to bring the operating R.P.M.s back to the proper values is done by adjusting the cable anchor rod. The stop nuts will control the length of movement for the high/low characteristics. Verify the speeds with the on-board tachometer.
Procedure to Follow for Re-Tensioning the Cable
A. To increase the low speed idle, turn the hex stop nut clockwise causing the throttle cable rod to pull more tension on the cable.
B. To decrease the low speed idle, turn the hex stop nut counter-clockwise causing the throttle cable rod to reduce some of the tension on the cable.
C. To increase the high-speed setting, turn the upper limit hex nut counter-clockwise increasing the amount of travel for the throttle cable rod before it stops.
D. To decrease the high-speed setting, turn the upper limit hex nut clockwise decreasing the amount of travel for the throttle cable rod before it stops.
TROUBLE
SHOOTING
Problem: Engine will not start or starts hard when
cold.
|
Possible
Cause |
Corrective
Action |
|
v Fuel contaminants (water, dirt, etc.) in fuel line. |
v Check fuel and replace if necessary. |
|
v Fuel tank gas cap restricted. |
v Clean or replace gas cap. |
|
v Restricted fuel line or fuel shut-off valves. |
v Replace or clean line or shut-off valve. |
|
v Low fuel level in tank. |
v Fill tank to proper level. |
|
v Throttle cable not properly attached. |
v Connect and re-tension cable to proper position. |
|
v Low ambient temperature. |
v Requires manually closing the choke. |
|
v Faulty kill switch. |
v Inspect that switch is functioning as “normally open”. If not, replace |
|
v Restricted vent hole in stainless exhaust pipe. |
v Open the vent hole. Must be vented to start engine. |
Problem: Engine turns over very hard when
starting.
|
Possible
Cause |
Corrective
Action |
|
v Restriction of movement at the propeller shaft. |
v Remove any debris that might be wrapped around the shaft. |
|
v Propeller rubbing against the guard. |
v Reposition or straighten guard for clearance. |
|
v Failed bearings in lower unit. |
v Inspect and replace defective bearings. |
|
v Damaged or mis-aligned gears. |
v Replace or re-position to proper location. |
Problem: Diminished speed or no
power.
|
Possible
Cause |
Corrective
Action |
|
v Inadequate throttle movement. |
v Re-tension or replace throttle cable. |
|
v Restriction of inlet side of propeller guard. |
v Clean propeller guard screen. |
|
v Shear pin broken. |
v Replace shear pin. |
|
v Worn or damaged propeller. |
v Replace propeller. |
|
v Broken Drive Coupler at the engine/drive shaft connection. |
v Inspect and replace if necessary. |
|
v Inadequate speed settings. |
v Verify with on-board tachometer. Set according to specifications. |
OPERATING PROCEDURE FOR
BUMPER BOATS
IMPORTANT: Review the engine manufacturer’s operation manual completely before using this amusement device. Make certain the engine has been properly serviced according to manufacturer’s procedure before starting. Note: Engine “break-in” period is required; refer to engine’s manual.
CAUTION: All attendants involved in ride operation should be well informed and familiar with “Rules of Safe Operation,” engine characteristics and control functions of the bumper boats.
All boats should go through a Daily Checklist for inspection prior to making the boats available to the customers. Record keeping is important.
Step 1: The attendant should start the engine. Never allow the customers to start the engine. (Refer to starting the engine section of this manual.)
Step 2: Familiarize the rider to the two basic controls.
Throttle: Speed control is done using the spring loaded pull throttle grip. Throttle must be maintained. Release of the grip will cause the engine to go down to an idle speed.
Stop or Kill Switch: The Honda engine is set up with a stop switch. The main purpose of the stop switch is to turn off the engine when the ride is complete or for emergency conditions. When the switch is depressed and maintained, the engine will shut down.
Step 3: Loading assistance of riders should be offered to avoid accidents due to slipping or falling. Before the ride starts the riders must be seated completely and “Rules of Safe Operation: and instructions should be thoroughly reviewed with the riders. Note: If the rider(s) height is less than 12” greater than the water depth, a floatation life vest should be supplied to riders before they are allowed on the platform.
Step 4: When the rider is familiar with the boat’s operational functions and “ride rules,” the engine may be started. (Refer to engine’s manual for proper starting procedure.)
Step 5: Attendant should untie and release boats from the “loading platform” when the ride cycle is started.
Note: For safety reasons all riders should be seated completely before any boats are released.
Note: Bumper boats must be monitored at all times by ride attendant(s).
Step 6: When the ride cycle is complete, the rider(s) should be directed to return to available boat slips. Boats should be securely tied to “loading platform” by ride attendant(s).
Note: All boats should be tied to loading platform before any rider(s) are allowed to depart.
Step 7: Ride attendant should shut-off the engine and offer assistance to the departing riders to prevent the possibility of accidental slipping and falling.
Step 8: Ride attendant(s) should supervise that there are orderly and safe departures of all riders that have completed their rides before allowing any loading of boats with new riders.
MAINTENANCE PROCEDURE FOR
BUMPER BOATS
v Engine: Daily, routine and scheduled inspections and maintenance procedures are outlined in detail, consult the engine manufacturer’s manual. (Refer to specified manual.)
Daily Inspection
Required
v Floatation Tube: Tube should be visually inspected for cuts, leaks or potential leaks. Tubes are made of vinyl and should be cleaned frequently and a vinyl protector applied to protect the tube and keep it from getting hard.
v Fiberglass Boat: Visual inspection should be done that all fasteners are secure. Visual inspection as to the fiberglass structure to identify any cracks or rough surface areas that rider(s) might come into contact while in use of the boat.
v Mounts and Controls: Welds should be inspected (i.e.) handle bar, mounting bracket and guards. Fasteners should be checked for proper torque. Operational controls should be checked for proper functioning (i.e.) spring loaded throttle, kill switch and swivel bracket assembly. Greasing of swivel bracket. Use water resistant type grease.
Note: Routinely inspect that propeller guards are in place. NEVER … NEVER OPERATE BUMPER BOATS WITHOUT PROPELLER GUARDS.
Pre-Opening Inspection
BOATS |
| ||